Tag Archives: Travel

Diving Malpelo Sanctuary of Flora and Fauna

It is a long time I do not write post that are a real blog but the trip to Malpelo deserved it.

I decided to take two cameras with me so that I could shoot topside without the pressure of taking the camera outside the housing.

Things to know about Malpelo

Malpelo island is a small rocky island off the coast of Colombia and is not inhabited if we exclude the thousands of birds that live on it and the few soldiers that manage the outpost.

It is situated around 500 km away from mainland and is 1.5 km long for 640 meters wide at the best. The island is volcanic in nature and despite being a Sanctuary of Flora and Fauna has no vegetation on it.

During our stay we had several thunderstorm that resulted in small waterfall from the cracks on the rocks.

There is no mobile phone coverage as you sail off the coast and the only way to get signal is to use a satellite phone.

Malpelo has two weather seasons and dive conditions change considerably:

  • January to April – Dry season
  • May to December – Wet season

The main difference in addition to the fact that it rains is the water temperature and the depth of the thermocline.

Most people go to Malpelo to see hammerheads and as the weather gets warmer the thermocline goes deeper and so do the hammerheads.

On the other hand visibility improves during the wet season so if you are into video or photo you can get 20+ meters visibility compared to 10-15 in the dry season.

I went in June and this meant schooling hammerheads in the blue and thermocline at depth. I knew about it but other guests didn’t so they were either disappointed or pushing the dive guide out into the blue to see them which frankly was not ideal.

There are only two boats that visit Malpelo regularly the MV Ferox which is what I used and the Sea Wolf. The Ferox caters to more international travellers is entirely made of steel being a former Swedish minesweeper. The Sea Wolf hull is made of aluminum it is more comfortable in terms of living area but suffers the sea conditions much more. The clientele is more local or South American. The two boats have a set number of permits and at one time there is only one boat except on arrival and departure day when you may cross the other one.

The trip starts from the Intercontinental hotel in Cali and you get to Buenaventura after a 3+ hours coach ride in extremely bendy roads with many tunnels. You embark the MV Ferox ribs directly from the touristic port of Buenaventura. Due to the level of crime in this location you stay there the absolute minimum amount of time. The destination was not flagged as safe by my travel insurance as of June 2023.

I shot a little clip of the process of getting on the boat that should give a good idea.

Getting Aboard the MV Ferox

As you can see from the clip the boat is not exactly luxurious. I was in a full size cabin so I could set up my camera inside. All other cabins except the doubles were smaller. There is no dive deck as you dive from the RIBs and the upper deck was absolutely super slippery the moment you had some rain.

Transit to Malpelo

The Ferox leaves after dinner on day 1 and then travels non stop until arrival. Conditions were pretty calm during my crossing and the boat arrived in Malpelo at night.

MV Ferox Transit to Malpelo Sanctuary of Flora and Fauna

Once arrived the boat stayed on a mooring point on the north east of the island in front of la cara del fantasma dive site and close to the military outpost.

If you are prone to sea sickness please note that the boat is only attached to a single mooring point and therefore will move with the wind and the waves. In addition the generator providing light is quite noisy and goes on non stop. My earplugs were not good enough for a quiet night, I recommend you invest in heavy duty ones for shooting.

Dive Operation

The dive operation is absolutely superb in terms of logistics and organisation.

The two RIBS travel on the deck of the boat during the crossing and are dropped in using cranes upon arrival. The scuba gear that was set up during the crossing is loaded on the RIB by the crew and stays there for the duration of the trip until unloaded and then the RIB are lifted back on board.

Tanks are filled directly on the RIB, this set up is fantastic as you only have to make it to the boat while your camera gets passed to you. Due to the surface conditions anything different is not advised.

MV Ferox Dive Operation Set up

The Diving

I was expecting absolutely barren rocks with no coral after reading several sources however this proved to be wrong. There are hard and soft corals, not as you would expect in Egypt, but plenty to have macro life which of course was not the main objective of anyone on the trip.

Soft Coral Pinnacle
Sway
Wrapped around finger
Wrasse
Butterflies

Fish Schools

One of the most attractive features of Malpelo in the wet season are the huge aggregations of fish. When I say huge I mean that the lens I brought for that which is what I use in Egypt for the local school was simply not wide enough.

D’Artagnan Dive Site – Sanctuary of Flora and Fauna of Malpelo Island

The three mosqueteros, pinnacles to the north of the island were the best for schools.

Snappers at D’Artagnan I
Snappers at D’Artagnan II
Snappers at D’Artagnan III

For the great joy of photographers and videographers.

Selfie-sh
Breaking the school

The school of trevallies there is no doubt the biggest school I have ever seen to date and lends itself to all sorts of wall to wall shots.

Upside
Arrows down
Couple
Red Mullets

My absolute favourite were the snappers though due to the coloration.

In a dive site I even saw two schools of different species in a sort of alliance.

Two Schools

The Giant Moray – Queen of Malpelo

Although people go to Malpelo for sharks a special mention goes to the amount of (free swimming) giant morays. The population is huge and this fish is really a pleasure to watch and capture with your camera.

El Arrecife – the check dive
Moray on Red
Spongers
Howling

There are of course other reef fish and some of the least shy hawkfish I have ever seen.

Hard Coral

What about Sharks?

And here comes the elephant in the room. Did we see hammerheads? Yes however the largest school was circa 12 and far away in the blue.

Guides discourage using strobes or video lights when those point to the blue (why would you do that anyway?) but it is ok to beam the sharks with light when you shoot against the reef.

La Nevera is probably the best site for hammeheads due to the strategically placed cleaning stations.

La Nevera

However there are other sharks in Malpelo with warmer water.

Firstly Galapagos shars some specimen really large as well and they do come close.

Profile
Checking in
Turn back
Frontal approach
Get closer

Sharks tend to turn back as they hear your shutter or your strobes makes a ready sound hence the reason some of those look like turning back. I had a Canon 8-15mm with 1.4 TC for those shots so the shark are closer than they look.

Other subjects that are easier to capture are eagle rays saw up to six together. By no means a large aggregation but quite easy to track.

Eagle and Riccardo
Fly high
Whitetip down

White tip sharks were quite common as well.

We also saw tiger sharks which is one of the reason we did not see many silky sharks (they can eat them) on the same sites. Humpback whale were seen in the distance and a whale shark came under our rib after a dive at El Monstruo.

Whale shark at Baio del Monstruo

Crew

Special mention to the dive guides of the Ferox, I was with a spanish speaking group with Richi Valens who did an awesome job. The other guide Sten is also very well known and long time guide in Malpelo having worked with previous operator departing from Panama.

The whole boat crew were very helpful and the food was light for once: not the usual fatty foods that you experience on some other liveaboards. Beers were $2 per can but a whole bucket was served free after the last dive.

The skippers of the two RIBS are just incredible for the mix of agility, seamanship, strength pulling up BCD with one hand from the tank neck.

Conservation Efforts

While there we met Camilo Abella a park ranger with a degree un biology and excellent English more info on the efforts of the rangers here

A catamaran from Biodiversity Colombia patrols the island at all times to stop ilegal fishing oh sharks. They stay on the boats in 3 months shifts to keep things as they are.

I left a donation when I was there and I hope you will do the same after reading this blog.

Few Other Considerations

I guess many people will be thinking is Malpelo for me or not? And the answer does change a lot depending on your preferences and priorities.

If you need a luxury liveaboard and mind rough surface conditions Malpelo is generally not for you. I would also add that for photographers wanting to take pictures of hammerhead sharks there are places where this is considerably easier. Cocos Island where you can sit on the bottom waiting for sharks is definitely a safer option than Malpelo where contact with the bottom is broadly not allowed, unless with a few fingers if there is ripping current. Even Galapagos despite the reputation has considerably easier diving conditions. To understand how tough it is in Malpelo you need to look at the entry and exit on the tenders. In Galapagos you will still get in and out the tender with your gear in Malpelo that is very risky business. Many dive require short crossings from one pinnacle to another with strong currents and most people are forced to dive with 15 liters tank. If your air consumption is too bad and you are on 12 liters your are told you need to change by the guides to avoid cutting it short for the group. You are also asked to go higher and dive with the bubble of the group if you are running low but this is not a great idea.

In terms of safety you need a surface marker buoy, a flashlight; a beacon to find you in case you are lost is provided. I also carried a knife and a reel which I had to use in one occasion. During the trip I realised that smaller domes are really to be preferred I had a difference of 20 bars air consumption when switching from WWL-1 with its 5.5″ dome to a larger 180mm wide angle port. In addition I got strain on my left arm for carrying my 7 kg video rig in and out the rib and in and out the cabin depite getting help. Super heavy rigs are not ideal for the rollback negative entries required on each site. Going in and waiting for the skipper to pass the camera is not a good idea either as the group could have drifted.

Would I go back? Immediately and next time in the dry season.

Travelling light – Part II on the field

Disclaimer: there are many USB power banks on sale however most of them do not declare the maximum output current and therefore you cannot be sure that it will work in all situations I describe. The equipment I use does work and is proven by my daily experience, the suggestions are not prescriptive but if you choose your own parts you do do at your own risk

It has been some time since my post on chargers and recharge facilities. During the pandemic I have done a considerable amount of land based photography including wildlife, landscape and astrophotography so I have had the opportunity to develop the concept of portability further on the field. So I wanted to share my experience with you all as some of the findings are beneficial in every day situation.

Charging your camera battery

Today some cameras can charge the battery in camera using USB. In almost all cases the camera needs to be turned off to allow charging, as a complete recharge of your battery can take a few hours I never use this method. I always rely on spare batteries typically 3 and a dual battery charger that can be powered using USB. I use Newmova they are cheap and cheerful for both my Panasonic and Olympus cameras.

Newmowa Dual USB Charger for Olympus BLH-1 and OM-D EM1 Mark II, OM-D E-M1X Camera £9.99

Newmowa Dual USB Charger for Panasonic DMW-BLF19 and Panasonic DMC-GH3,DMC-GH4 DMC-GH5, DC-GH5S(DMW-BLF19 Dual USB Charger) £9.99

With 3 batteries you can have two in the charger if needed and one in the camera which means uninterrupted shooting for a long period of time depending on your use.

Battery Grips

I also use battery grips in particular for my Olympus camera. Battery grip provide the most benefit when you are not wanting to interrupt shooting while swapping batteries. I usually set the camera to use the grip battery first and the camera as back up which means you can then insert another battery in the grip and keep shooting. I do not recommend using a battery grip as a sole source of power as at the end you can can go through 2 batteries relatively fast if you use quick burst shooting. The other dis-benefit of the grip is the one battery is always locked inside the camera so you need to increase your total battery stock to 4 if you use a dual charger. The grip is very useful to shoot verticals and provide weather sealing but overall is not my favourite option and I only use it for specific session on my Olympus camera because I only have 2 batteries.

There are some working 3rd party battery grip like this one that function AS LONG AS YOU USE ORIGINAL OEM BATTERIES.

Neewer Battery Grip Compatible with Panasonic Lumix G9 Camera Replacement for DMW-BGG9 with Shutter Release Focus Point Control Joystick £59.99

I have not seen versions for Olympus camera and the original battery grip is expensive. I got mine second hand for a good price.

Again if you only have two batteries or you want to rotate 4 batteries a battery grip is a good option if you don’t mind the extra weight.

Power Banks

I use a relatively simple USB power bank as I do not have PD capable cameras. This power bank has a decent capacity but more importantly it can output 4.5A using two outlets.

RAVPower Portable Chargers 16750 16750mAh External Battery Pack 4.5A Dual USB Output £24.99 

This power bank has also a light included very useful for your night photography. You can also use it to charge your phone but with two outlets means you can power two dual USB chargers and effectively charge 4 batteries twice until it runs out (typical battery less than 2000 mAh).

This power bank can also be used as constant power supply for cameras that take a dummy battery and do not support powering through USB.

DMW-DCC12 USB Power Cable kit DMW-DCC12 DC Coupler Dmw-Blf19 Dummy Battery (BLF-19 Battery Replacement) Compatible with PANASONIC DMC-GH3 DMC-GH4 DMC-GH3K DMC-GH4K DC-GH5 GH9 and more Digital Cameras £22.99

Using the power bank with this fake battery kit means I can run my GH5 in video for days (8.72x batteries equivalent charge).

IT IS VERY IMPORTANT THAT YOUR POWER BANK OUTPUTS MORE THAN 3A OTHERWISE IF YOU USE MECHANICAL SHUTTER THE CAMERA MAY GO IN SHUTTER VIBRATION AND SUFFER PERMANENT DAMAGE

Some well know power bank from respectable brands like anker and even rawpower themselves only outputs 3A current total so when the mechanical shutter is used and the camera draws more current you run into issue. This also happens when you set a custom white balance and the camera triggers the mechanical shutter. So if you have such power bank you are limited and hence I do not recommend them.

If you also use flash you can use the same chargers I already linked in the previous article

Prices have dropped to £7.99 for the micro USB and £9.99 for the dual USB C and micro USB input. Note that despite the misleading description the two chargers are identical except one has micro USB and the other also USB-C. The USB-C version is slightly bigger (70x90x23 mm USB version vs 97x114x34mm USB C). The USB C version has a stronger output for AAA batteries that I do not use and it does not charge faster standard AA so don’t be mislead.

EBL 40Min Smart Fast USB Battery Charger for AA AAA Ni-MH Rechargeable Batteries
EBL 2-hour Super fast AA AAA Rechargeable Battery Charger with Battery Intelligent Auto-detection Tech for 1-4 NiMH Rechargeable Batteries

Dew Heaters

Another useful accessory if you do astrophotography in humid or cold environment is a lens warmer. There are two versions I recommend the one with the temperature regulator as the strip gets to 50 C and this can increase dark current noise in your shots.

COOWOO Lens Heater Warmer Dew Heater with Temperature Regulator Strip for Ice Fog Universal Camera Telescopic Bottle Heating (Black)

Amazon.com links for my American followers

EBL 40Min Smart Fast USB Battery Charger for AA AAA Ni-MH Rechargeable Batteries

DMW-DCC12 USB Power Cable kit DMW-DCC12 DC Coupler Dmw-Blf19 Dummy Battery (BLF-19 Battery Replacement) Compatible with PANASONIC DMC-GH3 DMC-GH4 DMC-GH3K DMC-GH4K DC-GH5 GH9 and more Digital Cameras

Neewer Battery Grip for Panasonic G9

RavPower 16750 mAh 4.5A dual USB power bank

NewMowa Olympus dual charger

NewMowa Panasonic dual USB charger

COOWOO Lens Heater Warmer Dew Heater with Temperature Regulator Strip for Ice Fog Universal Camera Telescopic Bottle Heating (Black)

Travelling light – Part I Chargers

Disclaimer: there are many USB chargers out there and not all of them have performance level adequate to support your underwater photography needs. Make sure that each USB-Type A outlet is at least 10W and that the total power equals 10xnumber of outlets as a minimum or your USB charging will be slow. If you get an USB-C charger make sure that the power allocated to the USB-A outlets is enough or your laptop will charge very fast but your batteries will take forever. The product I am suggesting here have been researched and I have tested them on the field I do not take responsibility if you get something different because it looks cheaper or newer. In case of doubt happy to take questions.

Few months ago I booked a shark diving trip. Looking at the boat specs I realised the vessel was smaller than those I have travelled in the past and therefore I was concerned that with many photographers on boat it would have really been a struggle to have all my chargers especially as there were only shared cabins. Furthermore many boats do not allow anymore to charge batteries in your cabin to reduce the risk of fires,

I put my items on a scale and I realised how much this whole set up weights

Charger spaghetti and one strip

I contacted the boat that told me strips were available for power but of course US format so not good for me. 1.8 Kg for a single AA battery fast charger, laptop power supply, phone charger, camera batteries charger. 1.8 Kg without even including the back up AA charger in the image below. Of course I can find a lighter strip or have a number of US adapters but you can see this is not heading in the right direction.

Chargers for a typical underwater photography typical trip

I recently bought a new MacBook Pro that only has USB C ports this has made me realised how powerful USB has now become with USB C you can deliver power to charge a large laptop as well as transfer at light speed images and especially videos. I will write another post on how to make your physical media management more effective but for now let’s focus on power.

At the same time in our home there is competition for charging tablets, phones and all sorts of other portable equipment by USB.

I thought would not be nice to have a multi USB charger? Do they even exist and the answer is yes. See below a product I bought for home and travel use that can power up to 4 devices.

Wall Charger, RAVPower 40W 8A 4-Port USB Charger with iSmart 2.0, Travel Adaptor for iPhone XS/XR/XS Max/8/8 Plus, Galaxy S9/S8/Note 8, iPad, Tablet, Kindle, Power Bank & More – Black

£15.99 to end all our struggles seemed a great deal. You can directly click the image above to buy it on amazon.

In US this is $16.99 so even cheaper

RAVPower USB Wall Charger 40W 8A 4-Port Multi-Port Travel Charger Charging Station, Compatible iPhone Xs Max XR X, iPad Pro Air Mini, Galaxy S9 S8 Note 8 Edge, Smartphone, Tablet and More

From there I started thinking is there a way to charge AA batteries using USB after all the current requirements are quite low?

So I found this other product that did the job and can charge 4 AA or AAA batteries for £14.99 on Amazon. Note that despite the misleading description the two chargers are identical except one has micro USB and the other also USB-C. The USB-C version is slightly bigger (70x90x23 mm USB version vs 97x114x34mm USB C)

EBL 40Min Smart Fast USB Battery Charger for AA AAA Ni-MH Rechargeable Batteries
EBL 2-hour Super fast AA AAA Rechargeable Battery Charger with Battery Intelligent Auto-detection Tech for 1-4 NiMH Rechargeable Batteries

Links to Amazon.com

EBL 40Min Smart Fast USB Battery Charger for AA AAA Ni-MH Rechargeable Batteries
AMAZON.COM
EBL 2-hour Super fast AA AAA Rechargeable Battery Charger with Battery Intelligent Auto-detection Tech for 1-4 NiMH Rechargeable Batteries
AMAZON.COM

From there I moved to camera batteries and I found another product that allows to charge two batteries at the same time as battery consumption for video is huge. £8.49 seems a bargain click and see for yourself!

Newmowa Dual USB Charger for Panasonic DMW-BLF19 and Panasonic DMC-GH3,DMW-GH4 (DMW-BLF19 Dual USB Charger)

DSTE Rapid Dual Battery Charger with Micro USB Cable for Panasonic DMW-BLF19E BLF19 Battery on Amazon US

The above for the Panasonic GH5/5 etc the following for other cameras

Nikon EN-EL15 for D8xx series on Amazon UK

Nikon EN-EL15 for D8xx series on Amazon US

Sony FW-50 for A7 series on Amazon UK

Sony FW-50 for A7 series on Amazon US

Olympus BLN-1 for OMD series on Amazon UK

Olympus BLN-1 for OMD series on Amazon US

Canon LP-E6 for 5D series Amazon UK

DSTE Dual USB Charger for Canon LP-E6 LP-E6N EOS 5D Mark II III 5DS 5DS R 6D 7D 60D 60Da 70D 80D 7D Mark II III XC10 EOS R BG-E22 Digital Camera Amazon US

When you hit the page you can also buy compatible batteries this is not recommended please buy original batteries there is a whole world of difference.

At this stage my travel charger was using 2 ports for AA batteries 1 for camera dual battery charger with one spare for the phone or other devices.

I though is there a charger that also has a UBC charging port so I can also get rid of the laptop charger and there is £27.99 on amazon click on the image to go directly there.

USB C PD Charger, RAVPower 60W 5-Port Power Delivery Desktop Charging Station with 1 Type-C PD Port up to 45W for MacBook, 4 iSmart 2.0 Ports for iPhone XS/XR/XS MAX-Black
Amazon.com Link

At this point streamlining was complete. As additional benefit the desktop charger has a removable power plug so you can get your cable for EU or US or any other country the device will work anywhere. The only item still to be worked on are video lights but with batteries of 99 Wh this is not yet possible.

I put all on the scale well it speaks for itself 1 KG less

Of course many people do not have USB C powered laptops yet but this is changing so I would recommend getting a charger with USB C however if you don’t want or need that there is also a charger without with 4 or 6 ports

USB Charger, RAVPower 40W 4-Port Desktop Charger Mains Plug with iSmart for iPhone XS XR XS MAX, iPad, Galaxy S9, Mobile Phones, Tablet -Black
Amazon.com link
RAVPower USB Charger, USB Charging Stations with 60W 6-Port Multi Plug Charger for iPhone XS/XR/XS Max, Galaxy S9 – Black
Amazon.com link

Of course you have put all eggs in one basket now but frankly it was the same also before if one of the charger would fail and besides you will find USB chargers on a resort or a boat as anybody as a phone. Worst case you can bring two power suppliers however this looks unnecessary to me.

I hope you find this useful feel free to share this page with your friends and use the links on here. I have looked into products in details those are the best ones that have the features you need (2.4A current at least 45W USC B won’t bore you with details but trust me this is what you need).